A Train Near Magdeburg
"A Train Near Magdeburg" refers to a historical event on April 13, 1945, during the final weeks of World War II in Europe, when American soldiers liberated a train carrying over 2,500 Jewish prisoners near the town of Farsleben, close to Magdeburg, Germany. The train, which had originated from the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, was part of a desperate Nazi attempt to move prisoners away from advancing Allied forces, likely toward another death camp. Abandoned by its SS guards as the U.S. 30th Infantry Division approached, the train was discovered by two tank commanders and their small task force, who were stunned to find boxcars crammed with starving, sick, and desperate men, women, and children.
The liberation was captured in an iconic photograph taken by Major Clarence Benjamin, showing survivors swarming toward their rescuers, a moment symbolizing hope amidst the Holocaust’s horrors. The American soldiers, aided by infantrymen and medics, worked to provide immediate care and transport the survivors to safety, despite being unprepared for such a humanitarian crisis. This event, however, faded into obscurity after the war—until high school history teacher Matthew Rozell uncovered it decades later.
Rozell’s journey began in 2001 when he interviewed a WWII veteran, Carrol Walsh, who recounted the liberation. This sparked a project that grew into his 2016 book, A Train Near Magdeburg, and led to reunions between survivors and their liberators across three continents. Through his efforts, alongside those of survivors’ families and researchers like Varda Weisskopf, the story gained global recognition, emphasizing the soldiers’ compassion and the survivors’ resilience. The film, enriched by eyewitness accounts, photographs, and newly discovered film footage, highlights a lesser-known act of heroism and serves as a testament to the enduring impact of kindness in the face of unimaginable evil.